Perceptions of Writing in Papyri. Crossing Close and Distant Readings
Online Conference 7-8 December 2023, Basel University
Organized from Basel by Claire Clivaz (DH+, SIB, CH & RSCS, UCLouvain, BE) and Isabelle Marthot-Santaniello (Faculty of Arts and Humanities, University of Basel)
Presentations were recorded and made available online after the conference unless marked with * on the programme.
Proceedings are in preparation by Isabelle Marthot-Santaniello, Lavinia Ferretti and Olga Serbaeva-Saraogi with the help of Claire Clivaz.
Argument: This online conference will analyze how digital culture has changed the perceptions of writing styles in papyri. Studies conducted by modern scholars have always been the main way of evaluating papyri, determining their dates and content. From the beginning of the century, the clearly subjective nature of this research has been highlighted by scholars such as Kim Haines-Eitzen in Guardians of Letters (2000) and Brent Nongbri in God’s Library (2018).
We will evaluate the current ways scholars view the aesthetics of papyri in a world where close and distant readings are intersecting more every day. A large part of ancient scholarship successfully used the traditional close read, whereas today, a small group of newer scholars have integrated computer analysis into their research. The following questions will be addressed: To what extent is computer analysis of quantitative data bringing objectivity into the study of writing styles in papyri? What are the potential limits or biases of computer analysis? Does this confirm insights from the past, or to the contrary, does this change our evaluation of dates, content, and genre implications within papyri studies? We will review these questions considering the various fields currently working with papyri in different languages. Papers of the conference will be proposed to the OJS journal Pylon. Editions and Studies of Ancient Texts.
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Programme
Thursday 7th December 2023, 9h30-16h30
Opening Lectures, 9h30-11h (Chair: Claire Clivaz)
09:30 | Isabelle Marthot-Santaniello, University of Basel (CH): “State of the Art in Computational Paleography of Papyri: at Hand, Hopes and Wishes” |
10:00 | Jean-Luc Fournet, Collège de France, Paris (FR), “Understanding a text before reading it? The contribution of a document’s form to its interpretation” |
10:30 | Discussion |
11:00 | Break |
Distant View, 11h30-13h00
11:30 | Dominique Stutzmann, IRHT, Paris (FR) and Humboldt-Universität, Berlin (DE), “Closeness, Distance, and Identification of Writers in Latin Paleography.” |
12:00 | Sandrine Vuilleumier, University of Basel (CH), “Hieratic Script in the Graeco-Roman Period: New Perspectives in the Wake of a Project Devoted to Funerary Texts.” |
12:30 | Discussion |
13:00 | Lunch break |
Christian Papyri, 14h30-16h30 (Chair: Sandrine Vuilleumier)
14:30 | Claire Clivaz, DH+, SIB, Lausanne (CH) & RSCS, UCLouvain, (BE), “Looking digitally at a papyrus: P45 in scholarship.” |
15:00 | Laurent Pinchard, Institut Catholique de Paris (FR), “Testing the Boismard-Lamouille Theory on Acts 16.13-17.10 in 𝔓127: Heresy or Evidence?” |
15:30 | Roxanne Bélanger Sarrazin, University of Oslo (NO), “What a Magical Tool! Studying Coptic Apocrypha and Magic in the Age of Databases.” |
16:00 | Discussion |
Friday 8th December 2023, 9h30-17h
Digital Palaeography, 9h30-11h30 (Chair: Isabelle Marthot-Santaniello)
09:30 | Mladen Popović, University of Groningen (NL), “Assessing Writing Style and Quality by Combining Traditional Palaeography and AI, the Case of the Great Isaiah Scroll from the Dead Sea Scrolls” |
10:00 | Pedro Garcia-Baro, Giuseppe de Gregorio, Olga Serbaeva and Isabelle Marthot-Santaniello, Universities of Zurich and Basel (CH), “Biblical Majuscule: Computer Spotted Features and Palaeographer’s Perception.” |
10:30 | Nicola Reggiani, University of Udine (IT), “The Artificial Papyrologist at work: automatic identification of scribes and dating of handwritings in an ongoing project at the University of Udine – theoretical outlines and case studies.” |
11:00 | Discussion |
11:30 | Lunch break |
NLP and Documentary Papyri, 14h-17h (Chair: Olga Serbaeva)
14:00 | Marja Vierros, University of Helsinki (FI), “Writer’s style in Greek Documentary Papyri: issues of orthography, linguistic style and authorship.” |
14:30 | Victoria B. Fendel, University of Oxford (UK), “When the lines get blurred: Support-verb constructions in the documentary papyri.” |
15:00 | Aneta Skalec, La Sapienza University, Rome (IT), “Misthosis monogram in the Late Antiquity Hermopolites lease contracts” |
15:30 | C. Michael Sampson, University of Manitoba (CA), “To <g> or not to <g>: Paratext, Materiality, and the Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri.” |
16:00 | *Leah Packard-Grams, UC Berkeley (USA), “Digital Papyrology as a Method for Reassembling an Archive: A Case Study in Digitally Reuniting Papyri Near and Far” |
16:30 | Discussion |